See cava on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "vaca"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vins en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du catalan cava (« cave »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\ka.va\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Víctor del Árbol, Toutes les vagues de l’océan, Babel Noir, 2014",
"text": "Une petite armée de serveurs impeccables se confondait avec la blancheur des murs, attendant un signe de l’amphitryon pour commencer le défilé des plateaux, canapés et coupes de cava, le champagne catalan."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vin mousseux espagnol."
],
"id": "fr-cava-fr-noun-cjN1mupI"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.va\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "vaca"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vins en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du catalan cava (« cave »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\ka.va\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"related": [
{
"word": "cahba"
},
{
"word": "kahba"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Guillaume-Thomas-FrançoisRaynal, Histoire universelle, depuis le commencement du monde jusqu’à présent, Volume 26, Amsterdam, 1766, page 290",
"text": "Parmi le grand nombre de tombeaux qu’on voit hors des portes d’Alger, est celui de la célèbre Cava, fille du Comte Julien, dont l’Histoire est connue."
},
{
"ref": "Miguel de Cervantes, Histoire de Don Quijote de la Manche, Traduction F. De Brotonne, volume 1, Paris, 1837, page 386",
"text": "Enfin, notre bonne fortune nous poussa dans une anse formée par un petit promontoire ou cap, que les Maures appellent la Cava Rumia ce qui veut dire, en notre langue, la mauvaise femme chrétienne. La tradition des maures est que la cava qui perdit l’Espagne est enterrée dans cet endroit. Cava signifie mauvaise femme, et Rumia chrétienne."
},
{
"ref": "Société de savants ou de Gens de Lettres, Dictionnaire de la Conversation et de la Lecture, tome LVI, 4e du Supplément, Paris, 1845, pages 293-294",
"text": "Cava ou caba (selon la coutume espagnole de permuter le p en b), nom vulgaire et singulier, donné à la prétendue fille du comte Julien, que l’on suppose avoir été séduite par le dernier roi des Goths d’Espagne, Roderich ou Rodrigue […] signifie prostituée, et lui fut donné par les ennemis de son père.."
},
{
"ref": "Robert Christophe, La trahison du colonel Lopez : roman, Éditions de Trévise, 1978, page 183",
"text": "Ça me fait tout drôle de m’entendre appeler « senora », dit-elle.\n— N’êtes-vous pas mariée ?\nAu lieu de répondre, elle murmura :\n— Dans la horde, on m’appelle La Esterila, quelquefois « La cava ».\nÀ ce mot de cava (prostituée), Jecker eut un haut-le-corps."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vieille orthographe de cahba que l’on rencontre surtout dans les textes espagnols. Le premier à avoir fait usage de ce mot semble être Miguel de Cervantes. Et le terme est toujours en usage dans la littérature espagnole contemporaine."
],
"id": "fr-cava-fr-noun-lU3js4Ou"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.va\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav",
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "vaca"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vins en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du catalan cava (« cave »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de caver."
],
"id": "fr-cava-fr-verb-upck7BfS"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.va\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav",
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}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien occitan",
"orig": "ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Creux, cave, grotte."
],
"id": "fr-cava-pro-noun-C6T8DKLC"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan",
"orig": "catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cave."
],
"id": "fr-cava-ca-noun-wBP8tj30"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en catalan à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Oriol Lladó, Jordi Pujol, bcn.jove, 2002,ISBN 8473068114",
"text": "El cava és el nostre xampany, però en diem cava des de l'entrada de l'Estat espanyol a la comunitat europea."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Champagne."
],
"id": "fr-cava-ca-noun-9NLE19bI"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-cava.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-cava.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-cava.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Barcelone (Espagne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-cava.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xampany"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de cavar."
],
"id": "fr-cava-es-verb-BwqA~a9L"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier (tú) de l’impératif de de cavar."
],
"id": "fr-cava-es-verb-143Cj3lX"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.βa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.βa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.ba\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.βa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cave",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.ve\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cave, mine, carrière."
],
"id": "fr-cava-it-noun-FpEjgLhg"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.va\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "charge creuse",
"word": "carica cava"
},
{
"translation": "Terre creuse",
"word": "Terra cava"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavo",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.vo\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cavi",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.vi\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.ve\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de cavo."
],
"id": "fr-cava-it-adj-I1bVgEhQ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.va\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "tire-bouchon",
"word": "cavatappi"
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe cavare."
],
"id": "fr-cava-it-verb-Xi2Cspp~"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent du verbe cavare."
],
"id": "fr-cava-it-verb-BFxB2Vdx"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.va\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en kotava constituant une racine inventée arbitrairement",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kotava",
"orig": "kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cavak"
},
{
"word": "cavaxa"
},
{
"word": "cavaxo"
},
{
"word": "cave"
},
{
"word": "cavú"
},
{
"word": "cavugal"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Racine inventée arbitrairement."
],
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"La mode."
],
"id": "fr-cava-avk-noun-MyPtA8v3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈʃava\\"
},
{
"audio": "cava (avk).wav",
"ipa": "ˈʃava",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Cava_(avk).wav/Cava_(avk).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Cava_(avk).wav/Cava_(avk).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/cava (avk).wav"
}
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De cavus."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fossé."
],
"id": "fr-cava-la-noun-AQcjDWB3"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De cavus."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif et vocatif pluriels de cavum."
],
"id": "fr-cava-la-noun-ecCf18IH"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif pluriel de cavum."
],
"id": "fr-cava-la-noun-GPYGeBfl"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan",
"orig": "occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin cava."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavas",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.βo̞s\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "1",
"word": "cròta"
},
{
"sense": "2",
"word": "cauna"
},
{
"sense": "2",
"word": "cròs"
},
{
"sense": "2",
"word": "trauc"
},
{
"sense": "3",
"word": "missa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cave, souterrain."
],
"id": "fr-cava-oc-noun-RDCmmzYy"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cava d’aubre",
"translation": "creux d’arbre"
},
{
"text": "Qu’es aquò ? gròs coma une fava,\nemplís tota una cava",
"translation": "énigme populaire dont le mot est esluci « éclair »"
},
{
"text": "cava faussa",
"translation": "cave clandestine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creux, enfoncement, terrier, tanière, trou."
],
"id": "fr-cava-oc-noun-bGojyI3L"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en occitan des jeux",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cave."
],
"id": "fr-cava-oc-noun-wBP8tj30",
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan niçois",
"orig": "occitan niçois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Carrière."
],
"id": "fr-cava-oc-noun-OvZt3U37",
"raw_tags": [
"Niçois"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.βo̞\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaβo̞]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkavo̞]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkava]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Béarn)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan",
"orig": "occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin cava."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cau\\'kaw\\",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caus",
"ipas": [
"\\'kaws\\"
]
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cavas",
"ipas": [
"\\'ka.βo̯s\\"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cau"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de cau."
],
"id": "fr-cava-oc-adj-IFD5NP2Y"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.βo̯s\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaβo̞]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkavo̞]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkava]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Béarn)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin cava."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fossé, creux."
],
"id": "fr-cava-pt-noun-e5rxvFP8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cavidade"
},
{
"word": "fossa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin cava."
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de cavar."
],
"id": "fr-cava-pt-verb-BwqA~a9L"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de cavar."
],
"id": "fr-cava-pt-verb-HVV1OBvn"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en ancien occitan",
"ancien occitan"
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Creux, cave, grotte."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en catalan",
"Noms communs en catalan",
"catalan"
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cave."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en catalan",
"Exemples en catalan à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Oriol Lladó, Jordi Pujol, bcn.jove, 2002,ISBN 8473068114",
"text": "El cava és el nostre xampany, però en diem cava des de l'entrada de l'Estat espanyol a la comunitat europea."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Champagne."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-cava.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-cava.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-cava.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-cava.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-cava.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Barcelone (Espagne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-cava.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xampany"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de cavar."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier (tú) de l’impératif de de cavar."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.βa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.βa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.ba\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.βa\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "vaca"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en catalan",
"Noms communs en français",
"Vins en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du catalan cava (« cave »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\ka.va\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Víctor del Árbol, Toutes les vagues de l’océan, Babel Noir, 2014",
"text": "Une petite armée de serveurs impeccables se confondait avec la blancheur des murs, attendant un signe de l’amphitryon pour commencer le défilé des plateaux, canapés et coupes de cava, le champagne catalan."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vin mousseux espagnol."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.va\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "vaca"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en catalan",
"Noms communs en français",
"Vins en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du catalan cava (« cave »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\ka.va\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"related": [
{
"word": "cahba"
},
{
"word": "kahba"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Guillaume-Thomas-FrançoisRaynal, Histoire universelle, depuis le commencement du monde jusqu’à présent, Volume 26, Amsterdam, 1766, page 290",
"text": "Parmi le grand nombre de tombeaux qu’on voit hors des portes d’Alger, est celui de la célèbre Cava, fille du Comte Julien, dont l’Histoire est connue."
},
{
"ref": "Miguel de Cervantes, Histoire de Don Quijote de la Manche, Traduction F. De Brotonne, volume 1, Paris, 1837, page 386",
"text": "Enfin, notre bonne fortune nous poussa dans une anse formée par un petit promontoire ou cap, que les Maures appellent la Cava Rumia ce qui veut dire, en notre langue, la mauvaise femme chrétienne. La tradition des maures est que la cava qui perdit l’Espagne est enterrée dans cet endroit. Cava signifie mauvaise femme, et Rumia chrétienne."
},
{
"ref": "Société de savants ou de Gens de Lettres, Dictionnaire de la Conversation et de la Lecture, tome LVI, 4e du Supplément, Paris, 1845, pages 293-294",
"text": "Cava ou caba (selon la coutume espagnole de permuter le p en b), nom vulgaire et singulier, donné à la prétendue fille du comte Julien, que l’on suppose avoir été séduite par le dernier roi des Goths d’Espagne, Roderich ou Rodrigue […] signifie prostituée, et lui fut donné par les ennemis de son père.."
},
{
"ref": "Robert Christophe, La trahison du colonel Lopez : roman, Éditions de Trévise, 1978, page 183",
"text": "Ça me fait tout drôle de m’entendre appeler « senora », dit-elle.\n— N’êtes-vous pas mariée ?\nAu lieu de répondre, elle murmura :\n— Dans la horde, on m’appelle La Esterila, quelquefois « La cava ».\nÀ ce mot de cava (prostituée), Jecker eut un haut-le-corps."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vieille orthographe de cahba que l’on rencontre surtout dans les textes espagnols. Le premier à avoir fait usage de ce mot semble être Miguel de Cervantes. Et le terme est toujours en usage dans la littérature espagnole contemporaine."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.va\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "vaca"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en catalan",
"Vins en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du catalan cava (« cave »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de caver."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.va\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cava.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en italien",
"Noms communs en italien",
"italien"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cave",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.ve\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien"
],
"glosses": [
"Cave, mine, carrière."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.va\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en italien",
"italien"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "charge creuse",
"word": "carica cava"
},
{
"translation": "Terre creuse",
"word": "Terra cava"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavo",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.vo\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cavi",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.vi\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.ve\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de cavo."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.va\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en italien",
"italien"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "tire-bouchon",
"word": "cavatappi"
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe cavare."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent du verbe cavare."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.va\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en kotava constituant une racine inventée arbitrairement",
"Noms communs en kotava",
"kotava"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cavak"
},
{
"word": "cavaxa"
},
{
"word": "cavaxo"
},
{
"word": "cave"
},
{
"word": "cavú"
},
{
"word": "cavugal"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Racine inventée arbitrairement."
],
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"La mode."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈʃava\\"
},
{
"audio": "cava (avk).wav",
"ipa": "ˈʃava",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Cava_(avk).wav/Cava_(avk).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Cava_(avk).wav/Cava_(avk).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/cava (avk).wav"
}
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De cavus."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fossé."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De cavus."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif et vocatif pluriels de cavum."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif pluriel de cavum."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en occitan",
"Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"occitan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin cava."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavas",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈka.βo̞s\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "1",
"word": "cròta"
},
{
"sense": "2",
"word": "cauna"
},
{
"sense": "2",
"word": "cròs"
},
{
"sense": "2",
"word": "trauc"
},
{
"sense": "3",
"word": "missa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cave, souterrain."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en occitan"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cava d’aubre",
"translation": "creux d’arbre"
},
{
"text": "Qu’es aquò ? gròs coma une fava,\nemplís tota una cava",
"translation": "énigme populaire dont le mot est esluci « éclair »"
},
{
"text": "cava faussa",
"translation": "cave clandestine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creux, enfoncement, terrier, tanière, trou."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en occitan des jeux"
],
"glosses": [
"Cave."
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"occitan niçois"
],
"glosses": [
"Carrière."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Niçois"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.βo̞\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaβo̞]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkavo̞]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkava]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Béarn)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en occitan",
"Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"occitan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin cava."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cau\\'kaw\\",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caus",
"ipas": [
"\\'kaws\\"
]
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cavas",
"ipas": [
"\\'ka.βo̯s\\"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cau"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de cau."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈka.βo̯s\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaβo̞]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkavo̞]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkava]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Béarn)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-cava.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en portugais",
"Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin cava."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais"
],
"glosses": [
"Fossé, creux."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cavidade"
},
{
"word": "fossa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en portugais",
"Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"portugais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin cava."
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de cavar."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de cavar."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.vɐ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kˈa.və\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "cava"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cava meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.